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Apples

The list and information below are the product of a number of years research to locate the indigenous apple varieties of Gloucestershire. All varieties listed here have either been found growing in Gloucestershire, are unrecorded in literature and are thought to be indigenous varieties, or are recorded in literature as Gloucestershire varieties.

See also: listing of varieties in the Mother Tree Orchard, listing of varieties in the GAC (Gloucestershire Apple Collection), Charles Martell's book, Native Apples of Gloucestershire

Note: All the 'french' suffixed varieties are presumed to be from Gloucestershire, 'french' being the local expression for bittersweet cider varieties. In Herefordshire, the equivalent term is 'norman', in Somerset 'jersey'. Similarly 'styre' is considered a Gloucestershire term from the Anglo Saxon meaning 'lively'.

Status codes
  • Not endangered - more than 20 sites currently known
  • Endangered, 10 to 20 sites
  • Critical, 10 sites or fewer
  Name Status Uses Origin
Cabbage Apple Unknown Unknown Unknown
Cambridge Queening Cambridge Queening
A general purpose variety from the village of its name south of Gloucester. Queening implies it is angular from the French `coin'
Critical General Cambridge
Cambridge Quinning Cambridge Quinning
(synonym for Cambridge Queening)
Captain Kernel Unknown Unknown Unknown
Captain Nurse
(synonym for Captain Kernel)
Carrion Apple
(synonym for Kempley Red)
Case's Kernel
(synonym for Casey's Kernel)
Casey's Kernel Unknown Unknown Unknown
Chaceley Kernel Chaceley Kernel
A beautiful dessert apple from the village of its name
Critical Dessert Chaceley
Chaxhill Red Chaxhill Red
A 19th Century general purpose apple from the village of its name. Best known for cider production.
Not endangered General Chaxhill
Chezley Kernel Chezley Kernel
(synonym for Chaceley Kernel)
Coole's Seedling Unknown Unknown Unknown
Corse Hill Corse Hill
Started at Corse Hill Farm in the 19th Century. General purpose but best known for cider. Widely spread in Gloucestershire.
Not endangered General Corse
Corset Hill Corset Hill
(synonym for Corse Hill)
Cosset Hills Cosset Hills
(synonym for Corse Hill)
Councillor
An old cider variety from the Berkeley district
Critical Cider Berkeley
Counsellor
(synonym for Councillor)
Cow Apple
(synonym for Taynton Codlin)
Crackstalk Unknown Unknown Unknown
Croome Kernel Croome Kernel
(synonym for Severn Bank)

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