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Apples

The list and information below are the product of a number of years research to locate the indigenous apple varieties of Gloucestershire. All varieties listed here have either been found growing in Gloucestershire, are unrecorded in literature and are thought to be indigenous varieties, or are recorded in literature as Gloucestershire varieties.

See also: listing of varieties in the Mother Tree Orchard, listing of varieties in the GAC (Gloucestershire Apple Collection), Charles Martell's book, Native Apples of Gloucestershire

Note: All the 'french' suffixed varieties are presumed to be from Gloucestershire, 'french' being the local expression for bittersweet cider varieties. In Herefordshire, the equivalent term is 'norman', in Somerset 'jersey'. Similarly 'styre' is considered a Gloucestershire term from the Anglo Saxon meaning 'lively'.

Status codes
  • Not endangered - more than 20 sites currently known
  • Endangered, 10 to 20 sites
  • Critical, 10 sites or fewer
  Name Status Uses Origin
Gilliflower of Gloucester Gilliflower of Gloucester
Collected in Saul. A beautiful dessert variety of poor quality. Its appeal may just lie in its appearance and name.
Critical Dessert Saul
Gloucester Quarantine Unknown Unknown Unknown
Gloucester Quoining Unknown Unknown Unknown
Gloucester Royal Gloucester Royal
A dessert variety raised at Dursley in about 1930.
Endangered Dessert Dursley
Gloucestershire Costard
An old variety. General purpose. There is much argument about the classification of the various costards. `Costard' comes from the costermongers who would sell these apples.
Critical General Gloucester
Gloucestershire Underleaf Gloucestershire Underleaf
A much loved and previously widespread general purpose variety. Curiously in the 1880s it was hardly known.
Critical General Gloucester
Golden Gloucester Unknown Unknown Unknown
Greasy Pippin Unknown Unknown Unknown
Green Styre Unknown Unknown Unknown
Green Two Year Old Green Two Year Old
A general purpose variety so-named because it was reputed to keep a long time - but not 2 years!
Critical General Minsterworth
Green Underleaf
One of the family of `underleaves'. General purpose
Critical General Arlingham
Gypsy Red
A distinctive bittersharp cider variety from Oldbury-on-Severn.
Critical Cider Oldbury-on-Severn

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