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Apples

The list and information below are the product of a number of years research to locate the indigenous apple varieties of Gloucestershire. All varieties listed here have either been found growing in Gloucestershire, are unrecorded in literature and are thought to be indigenous varieties, or are recorded in literature as Gloucestershire varieties.

See also: listing of varieties in the Mother Tree Orchard, listing of varieties in the GAC (Gloucestershire Apple Collection), Charles Martell's book, Native Apples of Gloucestershire

Note: All the 'french' suffixed varieties are presumed to be from Gloucestershire, 'french' being the local expression for bittersweet cider varieties. In Herefordshire, the equivalent term is 'norman', in Somerset 'jersey'. Similarly 'styre' is considered a Gloucestershire term from the Anglo Saxon meaning 'lively'.

Status codes
  • Not endangered - more than 20 sites currently known
  • Endangered, 10 to 20 sites
  • Critical, 10 sites or fewer
  Name Status Uses Origin
Taynton Codlin
A general purpose variety from Taynton or Tibberton. Has spread outside its home area.
Critical General Taynton
Tewkesbury Baron Tewkesbury Baron
A general purpose variety still found growing to the west of Tewkesbury.
Critical General Tewkesbury
Tippetts
General purpose. Sometimes produces `twin' fruits with a single stem and 2 eyes. Found growing at Tirley.
Critical General Tirley
Tippler's Kernel Unknown Unknown Unknown
Transparent Codlin
An early dessert and cooking apple. There are a number of `Transparent Codlins' This one appears to be unique to Gloucestershire.
Critical Unknown Walmore
Upright French Upright French
A well known cider variety from the Gorsley district.
Critical Cider Gorsley
Upright Styre
A cider variety believed to have originated in Gloucestershire.
Critical Cider Unknown
Vallis
A distinctively coloured variety from the south of the county.
Critical Unknown Oldbury-on-Severn
Welsh Druid
A general purpose variety from the south of the Forest of Dean.
Critical General Woolaston
Wheeler's Extreme Unknown Unknown Unknown
Wheeler's Russet Wheeler's Russet
A dessert variety recorded in 1884.
Endangered Dessert Unknown
White Flanders Unknown Unknown Unknown
White French Unknown Unknown Unknown
White Styre Unknown Unknown Unknown
White Styre
(synonym for Wick White Styre)
Wick White Styre
A well-known cider apple from the Vale of Berkeley
Unknown Cider Arlingham
Winter Pippin Unknown Unknown Unknown
Winter Russet Unknown Unknown Unknown
Yellow Styre
An old cider variety from North Gloucestershire
Unknown Cider Forthampton

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